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All Studies   Meta Analysis    Recent:   

Effects of Hydroxychloroquine on Covid-19 in Intensive Care Unit Patients: Preliminary Results

Lopez et al., Int. J. Antimicrob. Agents, doi:/j.ijantimicag.2020.106136
Aug 2020  
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HCQ for COVID-19
1st treatment shown to reduce risk in March 2020
 
*, now known with p < 0.00000000001 from 422 studies, recognized in 42 countries.
No treatment is 100% effective. Protocols combine complementary and synergistic treatments. * >10% efficacy in meta analysis with ≥3 clinical studies.
4,100+ studies for 60+ treatments. c19hcq.org
Small retrospective study of 29 ICU patients comparing those with HCQ plasma concentration within target to those with a concentration below the target value, with no significant differences found. Mortality in the on-target group was 0% versus 17% for the off-target group, mortality relative risk 0.14, p = 0.16.
Lopez et al., 8 Aug 2020, peer-reviewed, 8 authors.
This PaperHCQAll
Effects of Hydroxychloroquine on Covid-19 in Intensive Care Unit Patients: Preliminary Results
Alexandre Lopez, Gary Duclos, Bruno Pastene, Karine Bezulier, Romain Guilhaumou, Caroline Solas, Laurent Zieleskiewicz, Marc Leone
International Journal of Antimicrobial Agents, doi:10.1016/j.ijantimicag.2020.106136
Since January 2020 Elsevier has created a COVID-19 resource centre with free information in English and Mandarin on the novel coronavirus COVID-19. The COVID-19 resource centre is hosted on Elsevier Connect, the company's public news and information website. Elsevier hereby grants permission to make all its COVID-19-related research that is available on the COVID-19 resource centre -including this research content -immediately available in PubMed Central and other publicly funded repositories, such as the WHO COVID database with rights for unrestricted research re-use and analyses in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for free by Elsevier for as long as the COVID-19 resource centre remains active.
References
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Bessière, Roccia, Delinière, Charrière, Chevalier et al., Assessment of QT intervals in a case series of patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection treated with hydroxychloroquine alone or in combination with azithromycin in an intensive care Unit, JAMA Cardiol
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Gautret, Lagier, Parola, Hoang, Meddeb et al., Hydroxychloroquine and azithromycin as a treatment of COVID-19: results of an open-label non-randomized clinical trial, Int J Antimicrob Agents, doi:10.1016/j.ijantimicag.2020.105949
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Lecronier, Beurton, Burrel, Haudebourg, Deleris et al., Comparison of hydroxychloroquine, lopinavir/ritonavir, and standard of care in critically ill patients with SARS-CoV-2 pneumonia: an opportunistic retrospective analysis, Critical Care, doi:10.1186/s13054-020-03117-9
Maa, Chloroquine analogues in drug discovery: new directions of uses, mechanisms of actions and toxic manifestations from malaria to multifarious diseases, J Antimicrob Chemother
Perinel, Launay, Botelho-Nevers, Diconne, Louf-Durier et al., Towards optimization of hydroxychloroquine dosing in intensive care unit COVID-19 patients, Clin Infect Dis
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Yao, Ye, Zhang, Cui, Huang et al., In vitro antiviral activity and projection of optimized dosing design of hydroxychloroquine for the treatment of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), Clin Infect Dis
Late treatment
is less effective
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