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0 0.5 1 1.5 2+ Hospitalization time 35% Improvement Relative Risk HCQ for COVID-19  Tan et al.  LATE TREATMENT Is late treatment with HCQ beneficial for COVID-19? Retrospective 285 patients in China Shorter hospitalization with HCQ (p=0.038) c19hcq.org Tan et al., Virus Research, December 2020 Favors HCQ Favors control

A retrospective comparison of drugs against COVID-19

Tan et al., Virus Research, doi:10.1016/j.virusres.2020.198262
Dec 2020  
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HCQ for COVID-19
1st treatment shown to reduce risk in March 2020
 
*, now known with p < 0.00000000001 from 422 studies, recognized in 42 countries.
No treatment is 100% effective. Protocols combine complementary and synergistic treatments. * >10% efficacy in meta analysis with ≥3 clinical studies.
3,900+ studies for 60+ treatments. c19hcq.org
Retrospective 333 patients in China, with only 8 HCQ patients, showing shorter duration of hospitalization with HCQ.
hospitalization time, 35.2% lower, relative time 0.65, p = 0.04, treatment 8, control 277.
Effect extraction follows pre-specified rules prioritizing more serious outcomes. Submit updates
Tan et al., 14 Dec 2020, retrospective, China, peer-reviewed, 7 authors.
This PaperHCQAll
A retrospective comparison of drugs against COVID-19
Jiahong Tan, Yuan Yuan, Cheng Xu, Chunyan Song, Dan Liu, Ding Ma, Qinglei Gao
Virus Research, doi:10.1016/j.virusres.2020.198262
Coronavirus disease 19 (COVID-19) has posed serious threats to the general population. To relieve the crisis, a comparison of drug effects against COVID-19 is instructive. Between January 27, 2020 and March 21, 2020, a total of 333 patients treated with arbidol, corticosteroids, hydroxychloroquine, lopinavir/ritonavir, or oseltamivir monotherapy, having definite outcomes and serological antibody detection results, were retrospectively analyzed. The hydroxychloroquine group had a significantly reduced duration of hospital stay than the arbidol and corticosteroids groups. The oseltamivir group had a significantly shorter length of hospital stay than the arbidol, corticosteroids, and lopinavir/ritonavir groups. The hydroxychloroquine group had a significantly higher IgM titer than the other four groups and exhibited significantly higher IgG levels than the arbidol, lopinavir/ritonavir, and oseltamivir groups. Our findings indicated that hydroxychloroquine might have the potential for efficient COVID-19 management, while oseltamivir should be prudently considered in combination therapy.
CRediT authorship contribution statement Jiahong Tan: Methodology, Formal analysis, Writing -original draft, Visualization. Yuan Yuan: Methodology, Formal analysis, Writing -original draft, Visualization. Cheng Xu: Formal analysis, Visualization. Chunyan Song: Formal analysis, Visualization. Dan Liu: Formal analysis, Visualization, Funding acquisition. Ding Ma: Conceptualization, Supervision. Qinglei Gao: Conceptualization, Funding acquisition, Writing -review & editing, Supervision. Declaration of Competing Interest None. Appendix A. Supplementary data Supplementary material related to this article can be found, in the online version, at doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.virusres.2020.198262.
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Late treatment
is less effective
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